The Friends of the Attawapiskat River and Indigenous Grassroots Advocacy for a Just Transition in Treaty 9 Territory

MICHAEL KOOSTACHIN AND KERRIE BLAISE FOR INDIGENOUS DEBATES

Through a single legislative act, Bill 5 seeks to deliberately amend or repeal numerous laws to advance mining interests. This proposal threatens the taiga and wetlands where many Indigenous Peoples live. Guided by Natural Law, the Oji-Cree, Ojibway, and Omushkegowuk communities have pledged to protect the waters that give them life and to resist the greed that poisons their rivers, endangers their children, and devastates their communities.

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Bolivia: The Energy Transition and Indigenous Peoples’ Rights in the Face of Critical Mineral Extraction

By MIGUEL VARGAS DELGADO FOR INDIGENOUS DEBATES

As attention remains focused on lithium extraction, Indigenous Ayoreo, Chiquitano, and Guarayo communities are facing a new threat to their territories: the expansion of rare earth and critical mineral mining. These projects, which are presented as essential to a so-called green energy transition, risk deepening the extractivist model. There is an urgent need to restore effective safeguards and to guarantee the implementation of Free, Prior and Informed Consent processes, in full respect of Indigenous Peoples’ right to self-determination.

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Nickel for Electric Vehicles threatens key forests and the last nomadic tribes in Indonesia

BY GARRY LOTULUNG FOR INDIGENOUS DEBATES

The rapid exploitation of Indonesia's renewable energy resources raises significant concerns. The Indonesia Weda Bay Industrial Park has become the epicenter of nickel extraction, a mineral deemed essential by electric vehicle manufacturers. On Halmahera Island, Indigenous communities in the northern and central peninsulas are increasingly being displaced from their homes due to deforestation caused by nickel mining. This activity also threatens the daily lives and water sources of people living near the industrial area.

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What does a just transition look like for Indigenous Peoples?

BY GALINA ANGAROVA AND YBLIN ROMÁN ESCOBAR FOR INDIGENOUS DEBATES

At the 28th Conference of the Parties (COP28) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) in Dubai, the world’s governments declared the “beginning of the end” of the fossil fuel era, a symbolic milestone framed as a global turning point. But for Indigenous Peoples, that phrase invites a deeper question: Is this the beginning of the end of the extractive model that has long targeted their territories, or the beginning of a new and intensified pressure on the ecosystems and cultures they have safeguarded?

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Redefining Green: Outcomes and Reflections from the Summit on Indigenous Rights and the Green Economy

By Rodion Sulyandziga for Debates Indígenas

On October 8-10, 2024, in Geneva, Switzerland, Indigenous delegations from all seven socio-cultural regions came together to address a fundamental question: How do we ensure the green economy does not become yet another chapter of exploitation but instead a turning point for justice? The summit went beyond voicing concerns—it focused on action, strategy and collective power. Indigenous leaders, activists and allies worked to shape a vision for a just transition that recognizes Indigenous rights, ensures meaningful participation, and confronts the economic structures driving land dispossession and resource extraction. This article presents the key outcomes of the Just Transition and Indigenous Peoples Summit—what was achieved, what remains ahead, and why this moment marks a critical shift in the global conversation.

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